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The ARCH Act · 119th Congress

Preserve the proof of service, before it is lost

When the Afghan government fell, access to the records that prove who stood with the United States fell with it. The Afghan Ally Records and Credential Heritage Act, the ARCH Act, directs the Department of Defense to verify and preserve those records and the biometrics tied to them, so a person's service can be verified in the years ahead.

Take action → Read our statement → Introduced August 7, 2026
Bill
ARCH Act, 119th Congress, Senate number pending
Sponsors
Sens. Rounds, Klobuchar, Coons & Tillis
Introduced
August 7, 2026, bill number pending
Status
Introduced in the Senate; standalone companion to FY2027 NDAA Sec. 1080
Introduced August 7, 2026 Bipartisan, two Republicans and two Democrats Path to enactment runs through the FY2027 NDAA Standalone companion to Senate Section 1080 of the FY2027 NDAA

Bottom line up front

Save the evidence of service while it still exists

Tens of thousands of Afghans served alongside American forces as commandos, pilots, intelligence officers, judges, and defense officials. The proof of that service, the personnel files, the credentials, and the biometrics, sat in Afghan and U.S. systems that scattered or fell into Taliban hands when Kabul collapsed. Every year that passes, more of it is lost.

The ARCH Act directs the Department of Defense to stand up a secure program that verifies and preserves those records for at-risk Afghan allies. Within 180 days, an ally, a designee, or an accredited representative could apply through an online portal, from anywhere outside the United States, including from inside Afghanistan, to have that service recognized and the record preserved.

AfghanEvac supports the ARCH Act. Our goal is to see this records preservation program enacted through the FY2027 NDAA, where it stands as Section 1080, and the standalone bill underscores the bipartisan support behind it.

Where AfghanEvac stands

What we are asking the Senate to do

Pass the ARCH Act.AfghanEvac supports the bill. It is bipartisan, it is narrowly drawn, and it protects something we cannot get back once it is gone, the documented proof of who served.
Move it without delay.The records and biometrics degrade and disappear with time. The sooner the Department of Defense stands up the program, the more of the record survives.
Enact it through the FY2027 NDAA.The durable path is Section 1080 of the FY2027 NDAA, which must survive conference with the House. The standalone ARCH Act helps show the bipartisan support to get it there.

Take action

Add your voice

There are two ways to help move the ARCH Act. Pick the one that fits you.

For individuals

Write your member of Congress

Tell the officials who represent you to support the ARCH Act and preserve the record of service for our Afghan allies. We route your message to the right offices. It takes about two minutes.

Write your reps →
For organizations

Endorse the ARCH Act

Add your organization to the coalition urging Congress to preserve the proof of service, through the standalone ARCH Act and Section 1080 of the FY2027 NDAA.

Endorse the Act →

At a glance

Section by section

Every claim below is traceable to the text of the bill.

SectionWhat it doesWhy it matters
Sec. 2(a)-(b) – Who is an Afghan allyDefines a set of high-risk populations, from Afghan special operations forces, the Afghan Air Force, and the Special Mission Wing to female members of the security forces, intelligence and counterterrorism personnel, judges and prosecutors, and senior Ministry of Defense and Ministry of Interior officials, who served at least one year between December 22, 2001, and September 1, 2021.Draws a clear, service-based line around the people most at risk.
Sec. 2(c)(1) – Stand-upWithin 180 days of enactment, the Department of Defense must establish a process by which an individual may apply for classification as an Afghan ally.Puts a clock on building the system, not a someday promise.
Sec. 2(c)(2) – Application systemA secure online portal that an applicant, a designee, or an accredited representative can use, from anywhere outside the United States, including from inside Afghanistan.Reaches people in hiding who cannot walk into an embassy.
Sec. 2(c)(3) – Review and preservationThe Department reviews service records, DoD and contractor-held holdings, attestations from current or former U.S. officials, and available biometric data, and preserves a complete record for an ally without significant derogatory information.Locks in the proof of service while it still exists.
Sec. 2(c)(4) – Denials and appealA denied applicant receives written notice, an appeal, and a request to reopen.Builds in fairness and a way to fix mistakes.
Sec. 2(c)(5)-(6) – Duration and accessThe process runs for at least ten years, charges no fees, and allows representation.Keeps the door open long enough, and free enough, to matter.

The provisions in full

What the bill actually says

Who is covered

Sec. 2(a) and (b) – The definition of an Afghan ally

The bill reaches a defined set of high-risk populations, including Afghan special operations forces, the Afghan Air Force, the Special Mission Wing, female members of the Afghan security forces, human intelligence and counterintelligence personnel, counterterrorism and counternarcotics personnel, justice-sector judges and prosecutors, and senior officials of the former Ministry of Defense and Ministry of Interior. Eligible individuals must have served at least one year between December 22, 2001, and September 1, 2021, in support of the United States mission.

The bill also spells out that the Afghanistan National Defense and Security Forces include the Afghan National Army, the Afghan Air Force, the Afghan National Police, and other security-force entities designated by the Secretary of Defense.

The program

Sec. 2(c)(1) and (2) – A secure portal, within 180 days

Not later than 180 days after enactment, the Secretary of Defense must establish a process by which an individual may apply for classification as an Afghan ally. The process must include a secure online portal for submitting information and supporting documentation, and it must allow an applicant to apply themselves, a designee to apply on their behalf, or an accredited representative to apply for them.

Applications can be submitted from anywhere outside the United States, including from inside Afghanistan, so the people most in hiding are not shut out.

Review and preservation

Sec. 2(c)(3) – What gets reviewed, and preserved

The Department reviews service records, records held within the Department and by its contractors, attestations from current or former U.S. officials, and available biometric data, including fingerprints, iris scans, and voice records. For an ally without significant derogatory information, the Department preserves a complete record for the person's potential future use, together with the information that helps verify the service.

Fairness, cost, and duration

Sec. 2(c)(4) through (6) – Denials, fees, representation, and a ten-year run

If the Department denies a request, it must provide written notice, an appeal, and a way to request that the case be reopened. The application process runs for at least ten years. The program charges no fees, and an applicant may be represented, at no cost to the government.

How we got here

Timeline

August 2021
Kabul falls. Access to the personnel records, credentials, and biometrics that prove Afghan allies' service is lost, scattered, or left in systems the Taliban can reach.
FY2027 NDAA
The records preservation program is written into the Senate version of the National Defense Authorization Act as Section 1080.
August 7, 2026
Senators Mike Rounds, Amy Klobuchar, Chris Coons, and Thom Tillis introduce the ARCH Act as standalone legislation in the Senate.

Read the record yourself

Our analysis is traceable to the text of the bill. The bill and the broader record live on The Ledger, AfghanEvac's public record.

Open The Ledger →

About this analysis

Prepared by AfghanEvac and updated August 7, 2026. This analysis reflects the introduced text of the ARCH Act, the standalone companion to Section 1080 of the FY2027 NDAA. We will update this page as the bill moves.

Senate bill number, the Congress.gov page, and Senator Rounds's press release are forthcoming, and will be added here once they post.

For individuals

Write your member of Congress

Add your name and send a message urging your representatives to support the ARCH Act and preserve the record of service for our Afghan allies. We route it to the right offices. It takes about two minutes.

For organizations

Endorse the ARCH Act

Add your organization to the coalition urging Congress to preserve the record of service for at-risk Afghan allies, through the standalone ARCH Act and Section 1080 of the FY2027 NDAA. Individuals can write their member of Congress here.

Endorsements move fast. As soon as your organization signs on, the offices leading the bill are informed of your endorsement, immediately.

Educational reference only, not legal advice. This analysis is provided for general informational purposes. Immigration and national-security law is complex and changes without warning. Nothing here creates an attorney-client relationship. If you or someone you know needs help with an active case, consult a qualified attorney or contact AfghanEvac.